125.4 📌 章末速蚘

  • Exotoxin (specific) vs Endotoxin (LPS, generic SIRS)
  • Capsule pathogens (KENPNS) — asplenic 高颚險
  • Tetanus = spastic; Botulinum = flaccid (兩個 clostridium 經兞對立)
  • Cholera/Pertussis = cAMP ↑ (Gs / Gi)
  • Biofilm = 必須移陀 foreign body