190.2 📚 國考版

190.2.0.1 必背 — Serotypes

  • A-C: trachoma
  • D-K: genital + neonatal
  • L1-L3: LGV

190.2.0.2 必背 — Treatment Update 2021

  • Doxycycline 100 bid × 7d preferred (superior to azithromycin in rectal infection)
  • Azithromycin 1 g × 1 alt (pregnancy)
  • LGV: doxy × 21d

190.2.0.3 必背 — Neonatal Forms

  • Inclusion conjunctivitis (5-12d) — mucopurulent, milder than gonococcal
  • Pneumonia (2-12 wk) — staccato cough, afebrile, eosinophilia
  • Treatment: erythromycin 14d

190.2.0.4 必背 — Complications

  • PID → infertility, ectopic, chronic pelvic pain
  • Fitz-Hugh-Curtis: perihepatitis
  • Reactive arthritis: HLA-B27 (Reiter)
  • LGV: groove sign, MSM proctitis

190.2.0.5 必背 — Trachoma SAFE

  • Surgery + Antibiotic (azithromycin) + Facial cleanliness + Environment
  • WHO global elimination 2030

190.2.0.6 必背 — Co-screen

  • HIV, syphilis, gonorrhea, HBV
  • Partner treat
  • Re-screen 3 mo